Movie
Description
Sunakake-Babaa, known as the Sand Throwing Hag or Sand Witch, originates from Japanese folklore as an invisible spirit haunting shrine forests in Western Japan, particularly the Kinki region, where she scares passersby by throwing sand without revealing herself. Within the *Gegege no Kitarō* universe, she appears as a visible yōkai resembling an elderly woman with sand-speckled skin, large eyes, and traditional kimono attire, often featuring a distinctive lock of hair between her eyes. Her stated age fluctuates across adaptations, cited as 2,800 years in the third anime but 1,200 years in Episode 107; she claims participation in Empress Jingū's 3rd-century invasion of Korea.

She debuted in Shigeru Mizuki's 1961 manga *A Walk to Hell* as a cameo, receiving her official introduction in *The Great Yōkai War*. Initially, she perished battling Western yōkai—killed by Dracula in the anime adaptation—but later revived without explanation to become a recurring ally. As a core Kitarō Family member, she serves as an adviser and guardian alongside Medama-Oyaji, managing the Yōkai Apartments (or Yōkai Yokochō in the fifth anime). There, she provides shelter for displaced yōkai while enforcing strict rent collection, though she negotiates payment through services or rare items like Iriomote star sand or enchanted umbrellas.

Her primary combat ability involves throwing magically enhanced sands, including Paralysis Sand to immobilize foes, Flame Sand that ignites on impact, and elemental variants used for barriers or storms. She also employs sand for telepathic communication via "Sand Link" and extends her hair as an antenna to receive messages. Beyond combat, she practices yōkai alchemy, creating medicines, detoxifying smokes, life potions, and sealing jars, and possesses divination skills using a "Yōkai Ball".

Despite a grouchy demeanor and distrust of humans—often criticizing them as greedy—she shows kindness to children and demonstrates strong moral principles, acting selflessly to protect others. She shares close bonds with elderly yōkai like Medama-Oyaji and Konaki-Jijii; she and Konaki-Jijii performed as a comedy duo during a yōkai cultural boom, and their frequent collaborations fuel fan speculation about a romantic or marital relationship. Her distant relatives include antagonistic sand yōkai like the Central Asian Ekiseru and Germany's Sandman.

Folklore accounts describe her as formless, with rare encounters, such as a Kyoto resident witnessing sand mysteriously flung from bushes near a shrine, reinforcing her elusive nature in traditional tales.