OVA
Description
The character known as Arsène Lupin III in the anime Lupin the 3rd: Green vs Red is presented not as a single, fixed individual, but as a legacy and a title. The narrative of this original video animation begins with the premise that the original Lupin III has vanished from the world. In his absence, countless impostors have emerged across the globe, each donning a replica of his trademark jacket and attempting to claim his identity as the world's greatest thief. This situation creates a central mystery about what truly defines Lupin III, exploring the idea that he may be more of a concept or a symbol of freedom than a specific person.

The story primarily follows a young pickpocket named Yasuo, who becomes a central figure in this identity crisis after being given a green jacket and a Walther P38 pistol, items strongly associated with Lupin, by a mysterious elderly bookseller. This green-jacketed Lupin represents a new, aspiring claimant to the title. He is contrasted with a figure in the classic red jacket, who is implied by the story’s context to be the real, original Lupin III who has resurfaced. The core of Lupin's role in this film is therefore as a contested symbol. The various characters who dress as him and emulate his methods are not merely fakes; they are part of a philosophical exploration of the character's enduring nature. The narrative questions whether the identity of Lupin III belongs to one man, or if it is a mantle that can be taken up by anyone who embodies his spirit and skills. This is reinforced by the presence of dozens of other impostors at the beginning of the film, each visually referencing different incarnations of Lupin from the franchise's long history, from the green jacket of the first anime series to the pink jacket of the third. This serves as a meta-commentary on the many ways the character has been interpreted over the years.

The personality of the true Lupin in Green vs Red aligns with his established characterization as a master thief who is charming, supremely confident, and driven by the thrill of the heist rather than material gain. He is a brilliant strategist and a master of disguise, whose jovial and often goofy exterior belies a sharp intellect and a remarkable talent for escape and improvisation. However, the OVA places greater emphasis on the themes of legacy and succession. The red-jacketed Lupin seems to be testing the worth of his green-jacketed rival, ultimately suggesting that the identity can be passed on. The true Lupin appears weary, with the elderly bookseller being hinted as perhaps the original, now retired and selecting a successor. This version of Lupin is less focused on his usual rivalries and infatuations, instead serving as a catalyst for a younger generation to prove itself. His key relationships, particularly with his constant companions Daisuke Jigen and Goemon Ishikawa XIII, as well as the femme fatale Fujiko Mine and his eternal pursuer Inspector Koichi Zenigata, are present but observed from a slight distance. These characters acknowledge both the red and green Lupins, indicating that their loyalty may be to the idea of Lupin rather than a specific individual.

The development of the Lupin identity is the central arc of the story. The green-jacketed Yasuo undergoes a transformation from a directionless young man to someone who takes on the immense challenge of being Lupin. His decision to steal the Ice Cube, a powerful diamond that turns out to be a prototype nuclear weapon, is his trial by fire. The red-jacketed Lupin, in turn, facilitates this development, culminating in a final, symbolic duel between the two on a rooftop. The outcome is deliberately ambiguous; the OVA presents multiple possibilities, showing a Lupin escaping Jigen in a car, another evading Zenigata from an ambulance, and the young Yukiko finding her ring hanging from a rearview mirror, suggesting a new Lupin has been chosen. This lack of a clear resolution reinforces the film's theme that the identity is not about a single victory, but about the continuation of a legacy. The story ultimately posits that anyone with the audacity, skill, and will to live a life of freedom and grand larceny can, in a sense, become Lupin III. Notable abilities, such as masterful disguise, marksmanship, and extensive scientific knowledge, are on display, but they are presented as tools that define the role. The most significant ability is the symbolic power of the name and jacket, which allows a new individual to step into a legend and continue his story.