TV-Series
Description
Ermengarde St. John is one of the first friends Sara Crewe makes upon arriving at Miss Minchin's Seminary for Young Girls. Her full name, which Sara remarks sounds like it belongs in a storybook, immediately sets her apart, though for reasons that cause her more embarrassment than pride. Ermengarde is portrayed as a good-natured but academically struggling student, often described as chubby with flaxen or orange hair and blue or green eyes depending on the adaptation. She typically wears her hair in a braid and has a gentle, unassuming appearance that reflects her personality.

Ermengarde comes from an intellectually demanding family. Her father is a highly learned man who knows numerous languages and has an extensive personal library, and he expects his daughter to follow in his scholarly footsteps. This pressure proves to be a source of constant disappointment and tension, as Ermengarde struggles immensely with rote memorization and traditional academic methods. She is frequently forgetful, particularly when it comes to learning French, and her difficulties make her a target for ridicule from both her peers and, implicitly, from authority figures like Miss Minchin. Her situation suggests the possibility of an undiagnosed learning difference, as she performs much better when information is presented in a contextual or storytelling format rather than through simple repetition.

Despite her academic frustrations, Ermengarde possesses a remarkably kind and loyal heart. She is not imaginative or clever in the way Sara is, and she often feels inadequate when surrounded by more quick-witted students. However, what she lacks in intellect she compensates for with genuine warmth and devotion. Her initial approach to Sara is driven by admiration for Sara's mastery of French, and she quickly becomes captivated by Sara's ability to create fantastical stories and to treat her doll Emily as if she were alive. Their friendship solidifies when Sara, noticing how unhappy and lonely Ermengarde appears, reaches out to her with sympathy rather than pity.

In the story, Ermengarde serves as Sara's most loyal and steadfast companion, particularly after Sara is stripped of her wealth and relegated to life as a servant in the attic. While many of the other students distance themselves from Sara under Miss Minchin's influence, Ermengarde remains by her side, even risking the headmistress's displeasure to visit Sara in her bleak attic room. These secret visits become a crucial source of comfort for Sara. During one such visit, Ermengarde brings a box of food sent by her aunts, and upon realizing that Sara has been systematically starved, she insists on sharing everything. Sara transforms this simple act of charity into an elaborate fantasy banquet, a framing device that allows Sara to accept help without feeling degraded and that demonstrates the different ways the two girls process hardship.

Ermengarde is not particularly imaginative on her own, and she often fails to grasp the full extent of Sara's suffering because she cannot easily picture circumstances beyond her own experience. When Sara is hungry and exhausted, Ermengarde does not immediately recognize these physical signs, needing explicit prompting to understand the severity of her friend's situation. However, she is teachable and empathetic once her eyes are opened. Her loyalty never wavers, and she is consistently horrified by the injustice done to Sara, even if she lacks the social standing or courage to confront Miss Minchin directly.

Her relationship with Sara is mutually beneficial. Sara provides Ermengarde with academic help, particularly in French, and introduces her to a world of imagination and storytelling that makes learning more accessible and enjoyable. More importantly, Sara teaches Ermengarde that compassion and kindness are more valuable than intellectual achievement, helping her develop a sense of self-worth that her father's criticism had eroded. In return, Ermengarde offers Sara unwavering friendship, physical comfort in the form of food and companionship, and a reminder that she is still worthy of love and attention despite her reduced circumstances. Their friendship endures as one of the purest and most supportive relationships in the story, built on mutual respect rather than shared social status or intellectual equality.