TV-Series
Description
Wang Yao personifies the People's Republic of China, bearing a name where the surname Wang signifies "king" and the given name Yao means "brightly shining." His existence stretches back millennia, often cited as 4,000 years though some Chinese sources extend it to 5,000. This longevity encompasses pivotal eras of East Asian history.

He possesses dark hair, depicted as black in early manga and ash brown in anime, typically tied in a ponytail that curls at the ends in animated versions. His standard attire is a deep green military-style uniform featuring a red armband with a white star; alternatives include a green mandarin jacket with yellow pants or a red jacket with white pants. Notable physical markers are a scar across his back from a historical katana strike by Japan and a panda-shaped birthmark above his buttocks. Early designs included glasses and short hair, later omitted for a more youthful look. His height is consistently 169 cm (5'6.5").

His personality merges traditionalism with contradictions: deeply superstitious and valuing good fortune while claiming no religion. As an ancient nation, he attempts an older brother or mentor role to other Asian nations, frequently undermined by their rejection of his authority. He displays a distinct fondness for control and resource acquisition, mirroring younger nations. His speech includes the Japanese suffix "-aru," shifting to "-ahen" (referencing opium) when interacting with England.

His passions center on food. A member of the Gourmet Club with France and Turkey, he prioritizes meal preparation, arriving late to meetings, and insists recipes belong to their countries of origin. He famously consumes almost anything "with four legs except a chair." He also collects and sells traditional medicines of unspecified ingredients, targeting nations he deems in need. Artistically, he excels at detailed human figure paintings and intricate brushwork on tiny surfaces like hair strands, yet struggles with anime styles compared to Japan or Korea. He harbors a soft spot for cute things, especially pandas (which he often carries), Hello Kitty merchandise, and cartoon characters. His companion is "Shinatty-chan," an elderly man disguised in a knockoff Hello Kitty costume originally encountered as a burglar.

While generally cheerful, melancholy surfaces when reflecting on historical shifts. He exhibits notable irritability towards Korea, who seeks brotherhood while claiming inventions and cultural ownership. Relationships are complex:
- **Japan:** Raised by China, Japan later betrayed him in a night attack causing the back scar, resulting in lasting enmity.
- **Hong Kong & Taiwan:** Both address him as "teacher," though Hong Kong resists his authority over explicit art and Taiwan openly defies his instructions.
- **Russia:** Historical ties exist, but China views Russia with suspicion and fear after the Sino-Soviet Split, worsened by Russia's stalking in a panda costume. Despite tension, China provides medical aid when Russia is ill.
- **Western Nations:** He worked as a cook for England and France after the Opium Wars. Later, during WWII-era meetings, he clashed with England and America over demands to build planes or prepare food.

His character reveals resilience. Early depictions referenced a "halfhearted" approach, while recent portrayals show increased diligence. His long life includes enduring exploitation, described as being "kicked all over the world" during industrialization. In military scenes, he often wields cooking tools like woks or ladles as weapons. Rare childhood illustrations depict him as an infant and as a stern young child holding a sheathed sword with a facial scar, hinting at early hardships.

In media adaptations, he often mediates conflicts during meetings and recounts historical relationships, though anime omits the full context of Japan's betrayal. Musical portrayals like *Hetalia ~Singin' in the World~* align with his core traits. Trivia notes shifting symbols: early profiles used the Kuomintang flag, later replaced by the PRC flag, though WWII narratives historically align with the Republic of China flag. His birthday changed from October 10 (Republic of China establishment) to "unknown" or October 1 (PRC establishment) in revised editions.