"Revolutionary Girl Utena: After the Revolution" is a manga that serves as a sequel to the original "Revolutionary Girl Utena" series, revisiting its characters and themes in a new context. The story is set in a futuristic, utopian version of Ohtori Academy, where societal norms and structures have drastically changed. Utena Tenjou, now an adult, returns to the academy, which has transformed into a place of equality and progress. The narrative explores her reconnection with Anthy Himemiya, her former companion, and their shared past.

The plot centers on Utena and Anthy navigating this new world, where the duels and power struggles of the past have been replaced by a seemingly harmonious society. However, beneath the surface, remnants of the old system linger, and the characters must confront unresolved tensions and the lingering influence of the Rose Bride and the dueling arena. The story delves into themes of identity, transformation, and the cyclical nature of power, as Utena and Anthy grapple with their roles in shaping this new reality.

Key characters include Utena, who remains a symbol of defiance and idealism, and Anthy, who continues to embody resilience and mystery. Their relationship is central to the narrative, as they work to reconcile their past experiences with the present. Supporting characters from the original series, such as Touga Kiryuu and Juri Arisugawa, also reappear, their lives and perspectives altered by the societal changes. The manga maintains the surreal and symbolic tone of its predecessor, blending allegory with character-driven storytelling to explore the evolution of its world and its inhabitants.