Movie
Description
Giovanni Battista Caproni appears in the film as a fictionalized version of the historical Italian aircraft designer, serving as a recurring figure within the dreams of the protagonist, Jiro Horikoshi. In these dreams, he acts as a mentor and an inspirational guide, shaping Jiro's ambitions from childhood through to the end of his career. Caproni is portrayed as a warm, jovial, and charismatic figure with a philosophical outlook on creation and the nature of dreams. He does not appear in the real world; his presence is always a product of Jiro's subconscious at pivotal moments of decision and reflection.

His primary motivation is the pure, almost childlike joy of designing and building beautiful aircraft. He represents the artist or engineer driven by the ideal of creating something elegant that can soar through the sky, a vision he explicitly describes as a beautiful dream. Even though his real-life counterpart and the version in the film acknowledge that his creations are used as instruments of war, Caproni’s personal focus remains fixed on the aesthetic and technical achievement of flight itself, rather than its destructive applications.

As Jiro’s spiritual guide, Caproni’s role is to help the younger man navigate the ethical complexities of his vocation. He provides the central philosophical framework for the film, famously asking Jiro a metaphorical question about whether he would prefer a world with pyramids or without them, meaning whether he would rather create beautiful things that might be used for good or ill, or create nothing at all. Caproni helps Jiro accept that despite his nearsightedness preventing him from ever being a pilot, he can still dedicate his life to designing planes. He also consoles Jiro in the end, affirming that while his fighter planes were ultimately used for destruction, the dream of creating them was nevertheless beautiful and worthy of pursuit.

Key relationships are limited to his dynamic with Jiro, whom he affectionately refers to as Japanese boy. He also demonstrates a deep respect for Jiro's personal life, reminding him of his wife, Naoko, and telling Jiro that she, too, was a beautiful dream he was fortunate to have. Over the course of the story, Caproni develops from a distant historical figure admired in a magazine into a close confidant who shares a glass of wine with Jiro in their final meeting, representing Jiro's full internalization of Caproni’s ideals. His notable abilities are not physical but intellectual and philosophical, offering clarity and poetic wisdom that allow Jiro to reconcile his creative passion with the tragic reality of his world.